Gushyira mu bikorwa Ubwenge bwa artificiel mu ruhu no gusesengura mu maso

Intangiriro
Uruhu ningingo nini mumubiri wumuntu kandi rufite inshingano nyinshi zingenzi nko kurinda umubiri, kugenzura ubushyuhe no kumva isi. Ariko, kubera ibintu nko guhumanya ibidukikije, ingeso mbi zo kubaho no gusaza bisanzwe, ibibazo byuruhu biriyongera. Iterambere ryihuse ryikoranabuhanga rigezweho, cyane cyane ubwenge bwubukorikori (AI), ryatanze ibisubizo bishya byo kumenya uruhu no kubitaho.Gusesengura uruhu no mumasobinyuze muri tekinoroji ya AI irashobora gufasha abantu ninzobere kumenya ibibazo byuruhu hakiri kare kandi neza kandi bagategura gahunda nziza yo kwita.

Amahame shingiro ya AI mu gusesengura uruhu
Tekinoroji yibanze ya AI muruhu no gusesengura isura harimo kwiga imashini, kureba mudasobwa no kwiga byimbitse. Ibikurikira nincamake yukuntu ubwo buryo bukoreshwa muburyo bwo gusesengura uruhu:

Kugura amashusho no gutunganya mbere:
Isesengura ryuruhu no mumaso mubisanzwe bitangirana namashusho yo mumaso akomeye. Kugura amashusho birashobora gukorwa nibikoresho nka kamera ya terefone igendanwa hamwe na scaneri yabigenewe. Ibikurikiraho, ishusho igomba kunyura mubikorwa bitunganijwe nko kwerekana, guhinduranya itandukaniro no guhinga kugirango isesengura ryukuri.

Gukuramo ibiranga:
Ishusho yatunganijwe izakoreshwa mugukuramo ibintu byingenzi hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga rya mudasobwa. Ibi biranga harimo uruhu, gukwirakwiza amabara, ubunini bwa pore, ubujyakuzimu, hamwe na morphologie ya pigmentation. AI irashobora guhita imenya no gutondekanya ibyo biranga ikoresheje uburyo bwimbitse bwo kwiga nkimiyoboro ihamye (CNN).

Kumenya ibibazo no gutondekanya:
Ukoresheje ibintu byakuweho, sisitemu ya AI irashobora gutahura no gutondekanya ibibazo byuruhu nka acne, blackheads, ibibara, iminkanyari, kumena amaraso atukura, nibindi.

Ibyifuzo byihariye:
Nyuma yo kumenya no gutondekanya ibibazo byuruhu, sisitemu ya AI irashobora gutanga ibyifuzo byihariye byo kwita ku ruhu ukurikije ubwoko bwuruhu rwumukoresha, ingeso zo kubaho, n'amateka yo kwita. Ibi byifuzo birashobora kuba bikubiyemo ibicuruzwa byita ku ruhu, guhindura imibereho, hamwe na gahunda yo kuvura umwuga.

Ahantu ho gusabaIsesengura ry'uruhu rwa AI
Kwita ku ruhu rwawe:
Porogaramu nyinshi za terefone n'ibikoresho byo murugo zikoresha tekinoroji ya AI kugirango itange abakoresha gukurikirana imiterere yuruhu rwa buri munsi hamwe nibyifuzo byitaweho. Kurugero, porogaramu zimwe zishobora gusuzuma ubuzima bwuruhu kandi zigasaba ibicuruzwa bikwiye byo gufata uruhu ukoresheje amafoto yo mumaso. Izi porogaramu mubisanzwe zishingiye kuri moderi ya AI yatojwe miriyoni yamashusho yo mumaso kugirango igere kubisesengura-byuzuye.

Inganda zubwiza:
Mu nganda zubwiza,Ibikoresho byo gusesengura uruhu rwa AIzikoreshwa cyane muburyo bwo kugisha inama abakiriya na serivisi zihariye. Abajyanama b'ubwiza barashobora gukoresha ibi bikoresho kugirango basuzume vuba kandi neza imiterere yuruhu rwabakiriya no gutanga ibisubizo byubwiza bwihariye. Ibi ntabwo biteza imbere abakiriya gusa, ahubwo bifasha salon yubwiza kunoza imikorere ya serivisi.

Gusuzuma Ubuvuzi:
Ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji ya AI muri dermatology naryo riragenda ryaguka. Mu gusesengura amashusho yuruhu, sisitemu ya AI irashobora gufasha abaganga mugupima indwara zitandukanye zuruhu, nka kanseri yuruhu, eczema, psoriasis, nibindi. Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko moderi zimwe na zimwe za AI zishobora no kugera cyangwa kurenza urwego rwinzobere zabantu mukumenya indwara zihariye.

Isoko n'Ubushakashatsi:
Isesengura ryuruhu rwa AI ritanga kandi igikoresho gikomeye cyubushakashatsi bwisoko no guteza imbere ibicuruzwa. Isosiyete yita ku ruhu irashobora gukoresha ubwo buryo bwikoranabuhanga kugirango isobanukirwe byimazeyo ibikenerwa byuruhu rwabaguzi nuburyo isoko ryifashe, bityo bitezimbere ibicuruzwa birushanwe. Byongeye kandi, abashakashatsi barashobora kumenya isano iri hagati yubuzima bwuruhu nibidukikije hamwe nibinyabuzima bakoresheje isesengura ryinshi ryamakuru yuruhu.

Inzitizi n'ejo hazaza
Nubwo AI yerekanye ubushobozi bukomeye murigusesengura isura y'uruhu, iracyafite ibibazo bimwe na bimwe:

Amabanga n'umutekano:
Kubera ko isesengura ryuruhu ririmo amashusho yo mumaso hamwe namakuru yubuzima bwihariye, ibibazo byumutekano hamwe nibibazo byumutekano biba ngombwa cyane. Nigute ushobora gukoresha amakuru kugirango usesengure neza mugihe urinda ubuzima bwite bwabakoresha nikibazo kitoroshye gikeneye kuringanizwa.

Ubwinshi n'uburinganire:
Kugeza ubu, amakuru yimyitozo ya moderi ya AI ahanini aturuka kubantu bo mumoko yihariye nibara ryuruhu. Ibi bituma izo moderi zigabanya ubunyangamugayo mugihe zihuye nabantu bo mumoko atandukanye namabara yuruhu. Kubwibyo, uburyo bwo kwemeza ubudasa nuburinganire bwikitegererezo nikibazo cyihutirwa gukemurwa.

 

Kwamamaza ikoranabuhanga no kwagura porogaramu:
Nubwo tekinoroji yo gusesengura uruhu rwa AI yateye intambwe igaragara mubice bimwe na bimwe, iracyakeneye kurushaho kumenyekanisha ikoranabuhanga no kumenyekanisha ibintu byinshi. Kurugero, uburyo bwo gukoresha tekinoloji mu turere twa kure cyangwa ibikoresho bitagira aho bigarukira kugirango bifashe abantu benshi kunguka nimwe mubyerekezo byiterambere bizaza.

Umwanzuro
Ubwenge bwa artile burahindura rwose uburyo twumva no kwita kuruhu rwacu. Binyuze mu isesengura ryibishusho bigezweho hamwe nubuhanga bwo kwiga imashini, isesengura ryuruhu rwa AI rirashobora gutanga ibisubizo byihuse, byukuri kandi byihariye byo kwita kuburuhu. Nubwo hari ibibazo byinshi, hamwe no gukomeza gutera imbere no guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga, ibyifuzo byo gukoresha AI mu ruhu no gusesengura isura nta gushidikanya. Mu bihe biri imbere, twitezwe kubona ibisubizo byubwenge kandi byiza byita kuburuhu kugirango dufashe abantu kugira uruhu rwiza kandi rwiza.

 

 


Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-28-2024

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