Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere ryikoranabuhanga,imashini zisesengura uruhugira uruhare runini mugupima uruhu rwihariye. Izi tekinoroji zateye imbere zituma abakiriya bumva neza imiterere yuruhu rwabo kandi bagasaba ibicuruzwa ukurikije ibyo bakeneye byihariye. Ubushakashatsi buheruka kwerekana bwerekana ko ubwo buryo bwo gusesengura uruhu rwa AI bujyanye n’ibisubizo by’abaganga, bigaha abakoresha isuzuma ryizewe hamwe n’ibyifuzo.
Ihame ryakazi ryimashini isesengura uruhu rishingiye kubireba mudasobwa hamwe nubuhanga bwubwenge. Izi mashini zikoresha amashusho n’ibisobanuro bihanitse kugirango zifate iminota mike hejuru yuruhu. Noneho, mugusesengura aya makuru no gukoresha imashini yiga algorithms, barashobora gusuzuma ubuzima bwuruhu, harimo ubwoko bwuruhu, pigmentation, iminkanyari, ubunini bwa pore, nibindi byinshi. Izi mashini zirashobora kandi kumenya ibibazo byuruhu nka acne, inenge, no gukama.
Gusuzuma uruhu rwihariye ni ikintu cyingenzi cyaimashini zisesengura uruhu. Mugukusanya amakuru yatanzwe numukoresha, nkimyaka, igitsina, ibara ryuruhu, ibyiyumvo byuruhu hamwe nimpungenge zihariye, imashini zirashobora gusuzuma ukurikije ibyo buri muntu akeneye bidasanzwe. Barashobora guha abakoresha ibyifuzo byihariye byo kwita ku ruhu, harimo ibicuruzwa byita ku ruhu, gahunda yo kwita ku burimunsi hamwe nuburyo bwo kuvura. Ubunararibonye bwo kwisuzumisha bwihariye butuma abakoresha bumva neza uruhu rwabo kandi bagafata ingamba zikwiye zo kuzamura ubuzima bwuruhu.
Kubigo byumwuga byo gusuzuma no kuvura uruhu,imashini zisesengura uruhutanga igikoresho cyingirakamaro. Abaganga ninzobere mu ruhu barashobora gukoresha ibisubizo byisesengura bivuye muri izo mashini, hamwe nisuzuma ryabo bwite, kugirango abarwayi basuzume neza kandi neza. Uku guhuza gushobora kunoza neza kwisuzumisha no gutanga urufatiro rwiza rwo gutegura imiti.
Nubwo, nubwo bakora neza cyane mugupima uruhu rwihariye, imashini zisesengura uruhu ziracyakoreshwa mubwitonzi. Ukuri kwizi mashini guterwa namahugurwa ya algorithms hamwe nubwiza bwamakuru. Kubwibyo, ubushakashatsi burambye no kunoza ni ngombwa kugirango tumenye neza kandi byizewe. Byongeye kandi, ibisubizo byimashini isesengura uruhu bigomba gukoreshwa nkibisobanuro kandi ntibisimbuze igitekerezo cyumwuga.
Muri make, imashini zisesengura uruhu zigira uruhare runini mugupima uruhu rwihariye. Baha abakoresha isesengura ryukuri ryuruhu hamwe nibyifuzo byihariye byo kwita ku ruhu. Ku mavuriro ya dermatologiya yabigize umwuga, izo mashini nibikoresho byifashishwa byifashishwa mu kunoza isuzuma. Ariko, dukwiye gukoresha ubwo buhanga nitonze kandi tugakoresha ibisubizo byabo nkinyongera kubitekerezo byumwuga bya muganga. Binyuze mubushakashatsi burambye no kunoza, imashini zisesengura uruhu zizakomeza kuduha uburwayi bwiza bwo gusuzuma no kwita kuburuhu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-27-2023
