Mugihe abantu bitaye cyane kubwiza nubuzima, amaduka yubwiza n’amavuriro yo kubaga plastike byagaragaye nk'ahantu h'ingenzi kugira ngo abakiriya babone ibyo bakeneye. Abasesengura uruhu, cyane cyane Scan Scaneri, bahinduka igikoresho cyingenzi muriyi nganda bitewe nubushobozi bwabo hamwe na siyanse yubumenyi mu kwita ku ruhu. Ugereranije no gupima uruhu rwamaso rwambaye ubusa, gukoresha isesengura ryuruhu birashobora gutanga isuzuma ryukuri kandi ryuzuye ryimiterere yuruhu, bityo bigafasha abaganga nabashinzwe ubwiza gutegura gahunda nziza yo kuvura.
1. Imipaka yo gusuzuma uruhu rwambaye ubusa
Kwipimisha Nakose nuburyo gakondo bushingiye kuburambe bw'umwuga n'ubushobozi bwo kwitegereza abaganga cyangwa abeza. Nubwo abanyamwuga babimenyereye bashobora kumenya ibibazo byuruhu byibanze, nka pigmentation cyangwa imirongo myiza, hariho imbogamizi nyinshi zijyanye no kureba amaso:
- Subjectivite: Kwipimisha amaso yambaye ubusa akenshi bigira ingaruka kuburambe bwawe no guca imanza zifatika, kandi abaganga batandukanye barashobora kuza mubisubizo bitandukanye byo kwisuzumisha.
- Kubura ibisobanuro: Bimwe mubibazo byuruhu, nko kwangirika kwuruhu rwinshi cyangwa impinduka zoroheje, biragoye kubimenya ukoresheje amaso wenyine. Ibi birashobora kuganisha kuri gahunda yo gusuzuma no kuvura nabi.
- Gutunganya neza: Gusuzuma uruhu rwuzuye binyuze muburyo gakondo mubisanzwe bifata igihe kirekire, bizana ikibazo kuburambe bwabakiriya.
2. Ibyiza byabasesengura uruhu
Kugaragara kw'abasesengura uruhu bitanga igisubizo gishya cyo gusuzuma uruhu, kandi ibyiza byacyo bigaragarira cyane cyane mubice bikurikira:
- Intego nukuri: Abasesengura uruhu barashobora gutanga amakuru yibisubizo hamwe nibisubizo binyuze mubuhanga buhanitse bwo kwerekana amashusho no gusesengura amakuru. Ibi bituma gusuzuma ibibazo byuruhu birushaho kuba byiza kandi bigabanya amakosa yabantu.
- Isuzuma ryuzuye: Bitandukanye no kumenya amaso yambaye ubusa, abasesengura uruhu barashobora kwinjira cyane mubyiciro byose byuruhu kandi bagasesengura imiterere yuruhu, pigmentation, amavuta, iminkanyari, imyenge nibindi bipimo. Isesengura ryuzuye rifasha abaganga kumva neza uko umukiriya ameze.
- Kwerekana amashusho: Abasesenguzi buruhu benshi ba kijyambere batanga ibisubizo biboneka, kandi abakiriya barashobora kubona neza uko uruhu rwabo rumeze, harimo ibibazo nimpinduka. Iyi nzira igaragara yongerera abakiriya gusobanukirwa no kwizera mubuvuzi.
- Gukurikirana-igihe nyacyo cyingaruka ziterambere: Gukoresha agusesengura uruhu, urashobora kugereranya mbere na nyuma yo kuvurwa no gukurikirana ingaruka zo kuvura mugihe nyacyo. Ubu buryo butuma ihinduka ryihuse kuri gahunda, ryemerera abakiriya gutegura gahunda yo kuvura itaha ishingiye kubisubizo nyabyo.
- Kunoza imikorere ya serivisi: Binyuze mu isesengura ryihuse kandi ryuzuye,gusesengura uruhuitezimbere cyane imikorere yo kwisuzumisha, yemerera salon yubwiza nibitaro byo kubaga plastique gutanga serivise nziza kubakiriya benshi mugihe gito.
3. Ibyiciro byagusesengura uruhu
Ukurikije imikorere nubuhanga butandukanye, abasesengura uruhu barashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bikurikira:
- Isesengura ryuruhu rwiza: Ukoresheje tekinoroji ya microscopi optique, imiterere-y-ibice byinshi yuruhu isesengurwa cyane binyuze mumucyo wuburebure butandukanye. Iki gikoresho kirashobora gusuzuma ikwirakwizwa ryuruhu rwuruhu, gusohora amavuta, hamwe na pore, kandi akenshi bikoreshwa mugusuzuma mbere yubwoko bwuruhu.
- 3D imager: Ifata ishusho yibice bitatu byuruhu ikoresheje tekinoroji yerekana amashusho atatu, itanga ibisobanuro birambuye byuruhu namakuru yimiterere. Igikoresho kirashobora kwerekana neza ibibazo nkiminkanyari, ibibara, namaraso atukura, kandi birakwiriye gusesengura ibibazo byuruhu bisaba ibisobanuro byuzuye.
- Isesengura ryuruhu rwimikorere: Suzuma ubushuhe nuburinganire bwamavuta mugupima ubworoherane bwuruhu. Iki gikoresho gikoreshwa kenshi mugusuzuma urwego rwubushuhe bwuruhu hamwe nigipimo cyamavuta yamazi, kandi birigisha guhitamo ibicuruzwa byiza byita kuruhu cyangwa gahunda yo kuvura.
- Isesengura ryuruhu rworoshye: Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga, byinshi kandi bito bito byisesengura byuruhu byinjira kumasoko. Ubu bwoko bwibikoresho ni bito mubunini kandi byoroshye gukora, byorohereza abakiriya gukora igenzura ryuruhu rwa buri munsi murugo.
4. Inyungu zisesengura uruhu
- Gahunda yubwiza yihariye: Ukurikije isesengura ryubumenyi ryuruhu, abanyamurwango barashobora guhuza gahunda yo kwita ku ruhu hamwe nuburyo bwo kuvura kuri buri mukiriya kugirango barebe ko ibyifuzo byabakiriya batandukanye byujujwe.
- Kongera ubunararibonye bwabakiriya: Raporo irambuye yuruhu ningaruka zogutangwa zitangwa nubuhanga buhanitse bisobanura kuzamura abakiriya kwitabira no kunyurwa, bigatuma barushaho kwizera serivisi za salon yubwiza cyangwa ibitaro byo kubaga plastique.
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- Kunoza ubuhanga bwivuriro: Kugira ibikoresho byisesengura byuruhu ntibishobora gusa kuzamura ishusho yumwuga ya salon yubwiza cyangwa ibitaro byo kubaga plastique, ahubwo binagira inyungu mumarushanwa akomeye ku isoko.
Umwanzuro
Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere ryinganda zubwiza, abasesengura uruhu, cyane cyane Scan Scanner, bazagira uruhare runini muri salon yubwiza nibitaro byo kubaga plastique. Ntabwo batezimbere gusa kwisuzumisha no gukora neza muri serivisi, ahubwo bazana abakiriya uburambe bwubwiza bwumwuga hamwe nibisubizo byihariye byo kwita ku ruhu. Gusobanukirwa neza ibyiza no gutondekanya abasesengura uruhu birashobora gufasha abahanga mubyiza gukoresha neza ibyo bikoresho mumirimo yabo ya buri munsi, bityo bikazamura iterambere ryurwego rusange. Ku baguzi, ntabwo aribwo buryo bworoshye buzanwa nikoranabuhanga, ahubwo ni ubwitonzi bwuzuye no guhaza ibyifuzo byabo ubwiza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-14-2024