Ibigize hamwe ningaruka zingaruka zaMicrobes y'uruhu
1. Ibigize mikorobe zuruhu
Mikorobe zuruhu ningingo zingenzi zibinyabuzima byuruhu, kandi flora hejuru yuruhu irashobora kugabanywamo bagiteri zituye hamwe na bagiteri zigihe gito. Indwara ya bagiteri ni itsinda rya mikorobe ikoroniza uruhu rwiza, harimo Staphylococcus, Corynebacterium, Propionibacterium, Acinetobacter, Malassezia, Micrococcus, Enterobacter, na Klebsiella. Bagiteri z'agateganyo zerekeza ku cyiciro cya mikorobe iboneka binyuze mu guhura n'ibidukikije byo hanze, harimo Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus hemolyticus na Enterococcus, n'ibindi. Ni zo bagiteri nyamukuru zitera indwara zanduza uruhu. Indwara ya bagiteri niyo yiganjemo bagiteri hejuru yuruhu, kandi hariho uruhu. Uhereye kuri phylum, ikinamico nshya hejuru yuruhu igizwe ahanini na phyla enye, arizo Actinobacteria, Firmicute, Proteobacteria na Bacteroidetes. Uhereye ku bwoko, bagiteri ziri hejuru yuruhu ni Corynebacterium, Staphylococcus na Propionibacterium. Izi bagiteri zigira uruhare runini mukubungabunga ubuzima bwuruhu.
2. Ibintu bigira ingaruka kuri microecologiya y'uruhu
(1) Ikintu cyakiriwe
Nkimyaka, igitsina, ahantu, byose bigira ingaruka kuri mikorobe yuruhu.
(2) Umugereka wuruhu
Gutera no kugerekaho uruhu, harimo glande ibyuya (ibyuya na apocrine gland), glande sebaceous, hamwe nu musatsi, bifite flora yihariye.
(3) Imiterere yubuso bwuruhu.
Guhindura imiterere yimiterere yuruhu bishingiye kubutandukaniro bwakarere muri anatomiya yuruhu. Uburyo bushingiye ku muco bwiga ko uturere dutandukanye dushyigikira mikorobe zitandukanye.
(4) Ibice byumubiri
Uburyo bwibinyabuzima bwa molekuline bwerekana igitekerezo cyo gutandukana kwa bagiteri, bishimangira ko microbiota yuruhu iterwa numubiri. Gukoroniza kwa bagiteri guterwa na physiologique yuruhu kandi bifitanye isano nubushuhe bwihariye, bwumutse, sebaceous microen ibidukikije, nibindi.
(5) Guhindura ibihe
Uburyo bwa biologiya bwakoreshejwe mukwiga ihinduka ryigihe gito nu mwanya wa microbiota yuruhu, wasangaga bifitanye isano nigihe hamwe nicyitegererezo.
(6) impinduka za pH
Nko mu 1929, Marchionini yerekanye ko uruhu rufite aside, bityo ashyiraho igitekerezo kivuga ko uruhu rufite "coatcoat" rushobora kubuza imikurire ya mikorobe kandi rukarinda umubiri kwandura, rukaba rwarakoreshejwe mubushakashatsi bwa dermatologiya kugeza na nubu.
(7) Ibintu bidasanzwe - gukoresha amavuta yo kwisiga
Hariho ibintu byinshi bidasanzwe bigira ingaruka kuriuruhu rwa microecology, nkubushyuhe, ubushuhe, ubwiza bwikirere, kwisiga, nibindi bidukikije. Mubintu byinshi byo hanze, kwisiga nikimwe mubintu byingenzi bigira ingaruka kuri microecologie yuruhu mubice bimwe na bimwe byumubiri wumuntu kubera guhura kenshi nuruhu no kwisiga.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-27-2022
